Root system is the main research object of rhizosphere ecology and a key element of underground ecology.Root system research mainly adopts MiniRhizotron technology, especiallyIt is VSI-BARTZ root systemAnalysis System, formerly known as Bar in the United StatesThe BTC micro root window root observation system produced by tz company has become a classic instrument for studying root systems using micro root window technology(“Themost commonly used MR(Minrhizotron) systems are produced by Bartz Technology Corporation”—— Quoted from Eshel, A.&Beeckman, T. Plant Roots: The Hidden Half. 4thedition. CRC Press, New York,USA. 2013). When studying plant roots solely using micro root window technology, transparent root canals are generally inserted longitudinally (usually at a 45 degree angle) into the soil profile. This longitudinal insertion method can easily cause roots to grow along the root canal, resulting in errors. By combining with permeameter technology, the root canal can be installed horizontally - equivalent to setting up a root observation strip at different depths in the soil profile. This not only avoids the deviation caused by vertical installation, but also enables three-dimensional dynamic observation and analysis of the root system. Combined with monitoring techniques such as soil moisture and temperature in the soil profile using the permeameter, it can comprehensively analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of the root system and its influencing factors, stress response, etc., becoming an important means of research in underground ecology, rhizosphere ecology, and other fields.

SoilTron Rhizo Root EcologyThe observation permeameter fully absorbs German permeameter technology and American micro root window technology, and the system is composed ofSoiltron®Main structure (standard configuration includes Rhizo-50 and Rhizo-80)Two models, with diameters ofThe system consists of 50cm and 80cm root imaging observation units, micro root window root imaging observation units, sensors, and data acquisition systems. The sensors and data acquisition systems are produced in Europe, while the micro root canal imaging system is produced in the United States. The main technical features and performance indicators of the system are as follows:

1. The main body of the permeameter is available in two specifications: Rhizo-50 and Rhizo-80. Rhizo-50 has a bottom area of 2000cm2 and a standard height of 100cm, with a stainless steel column thickness of 3mm for the permeameter. Rhizo-80 has a bottom area of 5000 cm2 (diameter 80cm) and a standard height of 150cm, with a stainless steel column thickness of 4mm for the permeameter
2. Rhizo-50 standard configuration4Observation of layered root canal and corresponding root system4Monitoring of soil moisture and soil temperature in layers;Rihzo-80Standard configuration5Observation of layered root canal and corresponding root system5Monitoring of soil moisture and soil temperature in layers; Optional soil tension meter monitoring.
3. TRIME PICO 32 intelligent soil moisture temperature sensor:
a. TDR technology, high precision and stability
b. Measurement range 0-100% volumetric moisture content, measuring volume 250ml
c. Measurement accuracy: 0-40% volume moisture content ± 1%, 40-70% volume moisture content ± 2%
d. Measurement repeatability accuracy 0-40% volume moisture content ± 0.2%, 40-70% volume moisture content ± 0.3%
e. Soil temperature measurement range: -15 ℃ -50 ℃ (other temperature ranges can be customized, or an optional -30-50 ℃ temperature sensor can be selected), accuracy ± 0.2 ℃
f. Protection level: IP68
4. Micro root window root imaging observation system:
a. Standard configuration measuring tube length 22 "(for Rhizo-50) or 28" (for Rhizo-80)
b. The micro root canal endoscope is equipped with a digital camera lens and an image sensor of Super HAD II 1/3 type IT CCD. It has a sensitivity of 2000 lx at F1.4 AGC: 0dB, a field of view of 55 °, and a 360 ° rotatable mirror tube; Rechargeable fiber optic lighting
c. Image effective pixels H x V: 768 x 494 pixels, 525 lines, 30 frames per second
5. Standard RootFly micro root window professional root analysis software is used to analyze the length, diameter, color, growth rate, and mortality rate of roots in micro root window images; Optional WinRhizo root analysis software
6. OptionalEquipped with VSI-BARTZ root system analysisAnalysis system with ultra-high resolution (2500dpi) imaging (specific parameter indicators refer to relevant materials)
7. 16 channel data collector (optional with 32 channels), 16 bit resolution, input range of ± 20 mV to ± 2.5 V, accuracy of 0.03%, can store 220000 sets of time stamped data (data can be stored for more than 1 year), adjustable measurement interval of 3 seconds to 4 hours, average data interval of 3 seconds to 4 hours, supports GSM/GPRS/Internet remote data transmission, voltage of 6.5-15VDC, standby power consumption of 150 μ A, measurement power consumption of 15mA, 3V lithium battery backup battery can be used for more than 5 years, working temperature of -20-60 ° C;
8. Professional data download and analysis software, which can perform data download, online observation, bar chart, data repair, statistical analysis (such as hourly average, daily average, total, minimum value, maximum value, data correlation analysis, regression analysis), chart display, and system settings;
9. GPRS wireless data transmission function, after opening the professional software interface, you can download and browse data at any time as long as you connect to the internet;
10. Leakage water monitoring and sampling (optional): 100ml tipping bucket, leakage water sampling priority, 1% per tipping bucket, 250ml PE sampling bottle, REED sensor, maximum flow rate 5000ml/min

Place of Origin:
Sensors and data acquisition systems are produced in Europe, while the vascular imaging observation system is produced in the United States and integrated domestically
